Frequently
Asked Questions About Garage Doors Listed below are the most
commonly asked questions and answers about garage doors. Everyone has unique and specific
needs, and if you you have any questions that are not addressed on this page, please feel
free to e-mail us your inquiries.
Why
should I use a professional installer?
At Amarr, we firmly believe that the installation of a garage door is
not a do-it-yourself job. A garage door is the largest moving object in your home and
because of the large number of small parts, its installation is highly technical.
Connecting the springs can be particularly dangerous and proper installation is critical
to the performance of your door. One of the other services a professional installer can
provide is the disposal of your old door, if you are replacing a door.
Professional installers can typically install a door in a few hours and
are careful to make sure safety requirements are met. Installations by most homeowners
typically span several days and cause much frustration. In addition, incorrect
installation can void certain warranties, so we recommend a professional handle the job
for you.
Is 25
gauge steel thicker than 24 gauge steel?
No. When comparing strengths of steel, remember, the lower the gauge
number, the thicker (and stronger) the steel is.
Why
should I choose an insulated door if my garage is uninsulated?
A garage door opening is a very large hole in your garage. Insulated
doors will help to reduce the amount of outside temperatures that enters your garage, thus
keeping it more comfortable for you. This is important for a number of reasons: 1) If your
garage is attached to your home, any air in the garage can travel through the doorway to
your living area. 2) If you use your garage as a workshop, your comfort will be a top
priority. 3) If your garage is below another room in your home, air can travel through the
ceiling of the garage into the floor of the room above. An insulated door will keep
temperatures in the garage fairly stable to reduce the temperature fluctuation in the
room. 4) An insulated door is generally quieter and has a more attractive interior than an
uninsulated door.
What
are the benefits of a steel door over a wood door?
1. Steel doors are low maintenance. Typically a wood door needs to be
painted as frequently as the wood trim on your home due to weathering. 2. Amarr steel
doors have longer warranties than wood doors. 3. Steel doors can be insulated, making them
far more energy efficient than wood. 4. Amarr steel doors are pre-painted and most are
available in your choice of three colors. Wood doors are unfinished or primed, both of
which need to be finish painted upon installation.
I want
to replace my old door, but don't know how to dispose of my old one. Will my Amarr dealer
take care of that?
Most dealers will haul your old door away after the new door is
installed for a small additional fee. Discuss this with the salesperson when you get your
estimate on your new door.
When I
replace my existing door, can I keep my old track?
We recommend replacing your track when you replace your door because
each brand of garage door has been specially designed to work with a specific type of
track. In addition, replacing your track is an inexpensive way to insure that your entire
garage door system is as safe as possible. By replacing your track you also ensure that
your door warranty will apply, in the event that you have a problem.
I have
a one-piece door now. Can I replace it with a sectional door?
Yes. Your professional garage door installer can install a sectional
door for you by installing track and springs to accommodate a sectional door. Depending on
the construction of your garage, other modifications might be necessary. We would advise
you to ask you installer to evaluate the job prior to installation, so that any
modifications can be performed before installation.
I'd
like to purchase an Amarr steel door, but need a color other than those you offer. Can I
paint the door once it's installed?
Yes. All Amarr steel doors are prepainted with a tough topcoat that is
perfectly suited for painting after installation if another color is desired. To repaint,
use a high-quality latex exterior house paint. Because the paint must be thoroughly mixed
before using, mechanical mixing is recommended to assure that no settling on the bottom of
the container remains.
The surface must be completely dry prior to painting. Painting should
be done in the early morning to reduce uneven drying from the sun. Avoid painting when
temperatures are below 50(F. Apply a uniform coat at the manufacturer's recommended dry
film thickness.
If the door has been installed for a long period of time it should be
cleaned and prepared prior to painting. First, wash your steel door with (a) One cup of
Tide(, or other common detergents which contain less than 0.5% phosphate, dissolved into
five gallons of warm water, or (b) One cup of household ammonia dissolved into five
gallons of water (room temperature). NEVER BLEND CLEANSERS OR DETERGENTS WITH BLEACH.
The garage door may be washed with either solution and the use of a
well-soaked cloth, sponge, brush (with very soft bristles) or low pressure spray washer
are recommended. Once the door is washed, thoroughly rinse with clean water to eliminate
the possibility of residue. To prepare the door for painting, lightly sand or buff surface
imperfections such as minor scratches, which have not left the metal substrate exposed in
order to create a smoother surface. Care must be taken, however, not to expose the
substrate. Rusting is greatly increased when the metal substrate is exposed.
Exposed metal must be treated to prevent rust from forming. To do so,
sand the general area lightly and use a primer* specifically designed to protect any
exposed galvanized steel from corrosion. After the door has been properly prepared, it
must be coated within 24 hours with a high-quality latex exterior house paint, taking care
to allow the surface to completely dry prior to painting.
*Glidden Galvanized Metal Primer(r) 5229, PPG Galvanized Steel
Primer(r) #6-209, or equivalent primers specifically designed for galvanized steel
surfaces.
Are
special size doors available? I have a custom-built garage that features an unusual size
door.
Yes. Amarr makes residential doors in widths beginning at 6' wide and
continuing to 20'*. We can make any width between 6' and 20' in two inch increments. In
addition, virtually any height between 6'6" and 12' is available in three inch
increments. The only height that is unavailable is 7'3".
*not all models are available in this range of widths
My
garage has very little space (headroom) above the door. What is the minimum headroom
required to operate a sectional door?
Standard headroom applications require 12" to 18" of space
between the bottom of the opening header and the unobstructed ceiling. However, Amarr
specializes in custom-built applications. A variety of special track options are available
and make it possible for many unusual garages to be fitted with doors. By using
low-headroom track, it is possible to install a door in an area that has as little as
41/2" of headroom.
Other special track applications include: 1)Vertical lift track, for
use in situations where the ceiling is extremely high and the garage door has room to lift
straight up 2)follow-the-roofline track, which is used when the ceiling of the garage is
pitched at the angle of the roof, making it desirable for the door to follow the same
angle, thus providing additional overhead room and 3)Hi-lift track, which is used when the
ceiling is unusually high, but the door must still retract to a horizontal position.
I'd
like windows, but I'm concerned about security?
There are many parts of our country where security is a large concern.
Because of this, Amarr has designed DecraGlass- safe, secure windows for your garage
doors. DecraGlass windows are tempered, translucent windows that feature beautiful etched
designs to compliment the style of your home. In addition, they offer more security than
standard garage door windows because they feature baked-in translucent ink. This allows
light into your garage, but masks the contents from potential intruders.
What's
the difference between expanded polystyrene (EPS) and polyurethane?
Insulated garage doors typically contain either expanded polystyrene
(EPS) or polyurethane. All Amarr insulated garage doors contain CFC-free EPS as opposed to
foamed-in-place polyurethane.
When comparing only R-values, it might be easy for one to be persuaded
to purchase a door insulated with polyurethane. After all, they have a higher efficiency
rating. However, polyurethane has some inherent disadvantages that you should be aware of.
1) Degradation: polyurethane has been known to degrade over time. This causes the R-value
to actually decrease, sometimes by as much as 25%, as the door ages. Polystyrene
insulation is permanent because the cellular structure of it contains only stabilized air.
Its value does not decrease as it ages. 2) Environmental concerns: polyurethane contains
harmful CFCs that can adversely affect the environment. Polystyrene is not only CFC-free,
but is recyclable, therefore reducing the amount of non-biodegradable waste. 3)
Delamination: some manufacturers of doors injected with polyurethane have experienced
delamination of the insulation from the door. Amarr's state-of-the art adhesive assures
that the polystyrene in our doors will stay bonded to the steel door. Our delamination
warranty is your protection against delamination.
I've
been comparing R-values of various doors and am surprised at the variance among them. Can
you explain this?
Many manufacturers use R-values to show the energy efficiency of their
product. This number is arrived at through a calculation that looks at the thickness of
the insulation and its chemical properties. Therefore, most of the R-value numbers you
see, reflect only the R-value of the section...not of the installed door. A door's
insulating capabilities can be greatly affected by the door's construction.
For that reason, Amarr's insulated doors have a 5-step system that
works together to maximize energy efficiency. Our double thermal break and tongue and
groove construction are critical parts of that system and help to keep your garage as
comfortable as possible.
How do
I know if my door is properly balanced?
There are several tests you can perform to tell if your door is
balanced: * You should be able to raise your door in 1' increments and the door should
stay in place where you stop it. * When the door comes down, it lowers in a controlled
manner and doesn't slam. * When the door goes up, it is at a controlled pace. * The bottom
of the door should align with the bottom of the header when the door is in a raised
position.
Do I
need a lock on my garage door?
If an electric garage door opener has been installed on your door, it
may not be necessary to have a lock. Newer electric openers function as the lock, making
it improbable that an intruder would be able to lift your door from the outside. If you
have an older opener, check to see if your door can be lifted from the outside.
DASMA, the trade association for the garage door industry, discourages
homeowners from attaching a lock when an opener has been installed, because too
frequently, a child or other family member will accidentally lock the door. If someone
then tries to open the door using the electric opener, the opener will pull against the
lock causing the door to be damaged.
If no opener is installed on your door, you should certainly have a
lock installed.
What
type of spring is better...extension or torsion?
There are two types of springs used on garage doors today...extension
and torsion. Most people are more familiar with extension springs. These are the springs
that are attached on either side of the door and stretch along the horizontal part of the
track when the door is closed. Torsion springs are typically located just above the top
section of the door and are mounted to the header. They are wound springs and do not
expand or contract when the door is moved.
A torsion spring is a superior spring, primarily because it offers more
safety to the homeowner and better balances the door to provide smoother operation. Amarr
single-car doors are equipped with extension springs as part of the standard hardware, but
torsion springs are available by request. All double-car doors are equipped with torsion
springs.
How do
I paint a wood door?
Many homeowners feel that they have thrown their money away when their
wooden garage doors rot or break-up because of moisture problems. Amarr guarantees its
wood doors for one year, but a properly maintained wood door should provide a
"reasonable" length of service to the homeowner.
The following information on proper painting of wood doors comes from
the American Hardboard Association. These guidelines were established by the hardboard
manufacturers and do not replace Amarr's instructions or warranty. For further details on
painting, you may refer to Step 22 in our Homeowners Instruction Manual and warranty in
the Homeowners Information Packet that comes with every Amarr door.
FINISH SELECTIONS Quality: Purchase a good quality exterior paint that
is recommended for use on hardboard. "Bargain paints are rarely genuine bargains
because they are usually harder to apply, do not cover well and do not last as long as
good quality materials. Follow the advice of your paint dealer for the products specified
for coating hardboard.
Finish Type: Select finishing systems intended for exterior use on
hardboard as follows: 1. Primer: Use a solvent based oil/alkyd or waterborne primer which
will seal the face, back and edges of the entire door and is compatible with the top coat
to be used. 2. Top Coat Paint: Use either latex or oil exterior top coat paints. The oil
paint should be semi or full gloss paint.
NOTE: All paints used should be those recommended by the paint
manufacturer for use on hardboard. Stain products are not recommended.
SURFACE PREPARATION The surface of the hardboard skin/panel must be
clean, free of dust and dirt, mildew and other contamination. Unprimed hardboard doors
should be finished immediately after installation. Primed hardboard doors should be
finished within 7 days after installation.
APPLICATION Method of Application: Follow the directions on the finish
label paying particular attention to special primer requirements, hardboard surface
temperature, rate of spread and recommended application procedures. In general, the finish
can be applied by either spray, roll or brush as long as the resultant film is the
recommended thickness, is uniform in coverage and properly cured. Avoid application of
finish when rain or dew is expected. Avoid painting with latex formulations if temperature
is likely to drop below 50°F before the paint fully hardens.
Number of Coats/Coating Thickness: A total film thickness of 4 dry mils
(.004") minimum for all surfaces face, back and edges is recommended. This is best
achieved by a uniform application of unthinned finish at a spread rate recommended on the
label. Therefore, apply the following number of coats to the OUTSIDE, INSIDE and ALL EDGES
of the door before installation:
Unprimed Doors: Primer followed by 2 unthinned finish coats. Primed
Doors: Spot prime any areas of damage to the factory primer using an alkyd/oil primer.
After the primer has dried, apply 2 finish coats. Follow the manufacturer's
recommendations relative to the use of a primer and the finish coats or the 2 finish
coats.
MAINTENANCE AND REFINISHING Yearly inspection of the exterior of the
garage door will pay dividends when re-finishing eventually becomes necessary. If the
finish appears in good condition, cleaning and touch up is often adequate. When the finish
becomes badly eroded and thin, clean and prime the areas where the substrate is showing
through, followed by complete priming and finish coating. If there is no substrate showing
through, the finish coating only may be adequate.
What
type of care and maintenance is necessary for my Amarr steel door and hardware?
We recommend that you wash your steel door a minimum of one (1) time
per year with: (a) One cup of Tide(, or other common detergents which contain less than
0.5% phosphate, dissolved into five gallons of warm water, or (b) One cup of household
ammonia dissolved into five gallons of water (room temperature). NEVER BLEND CLEANSERS OR
DETERGENTS WITH BLEACH.
The garage door may be washed with either solution and the use of a
well-soaked cloth, sponge, brush (with very soft bristles) or low pressure spray washer
are recommended. Once the door is washed, thoroughly rinse with clean water to eliminate
the possibility of residue.
In addition, lubrication is recommended on a yearly basis for the
following hardware: pulleys, rollers, hinges and springs. CARE SHOULD BE TAKEN WHEN
LUBRICATING SPRINGS AS THEY ARE UNDER HIGH TENSION. WHEN APPLYING LUBRICANT AVOID ANY
CONTACT WITH THE SPRING. Visually inspect springs and cable for wear and binding once each
year and contact a professional garage door repairman if damage is suspected.